Trump Threatens Panama Canal Control Over Fees and Sovereignty
- Abeera Marium Siddiqui
- December 23, 2024
- 4:35 pm
- 34
- Current Affairs

The Trump Panama Canal threat has ignited fresh debates about the sovereignty and control of one of the world’s most crucial trade routes. President-elect Donald Trump has accused Panama of imposing exorbitant fees on American ships and raised alarms over potential Chinese influence in the canal’s operations. His statements, shared on Truth Social and reiterated during a rally in Arizona, hint at demands for the canal to return to U.S. control.
A Historic Dispute Rekindled
Completed by the United States in 1914 and handed over to Panama in 1999, the Panama Canal is a vital artery for global maritime trade, connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. It handles about 5% of global maritime traffic, providing an essential shortcut for ships traveling between Asia and the U.S. East Coast. Trump, however, views Panama’s management of the canal as problematic, citing “unfair fees” and the risk of Chinese economic influence. ‘It was solely for Panama to manage, not China, or anyone else,’ says US president-elect.
“This complete ‘rip-off’ of our country will immediately stop,” Trump declared, emphasizing his commitment to protecting U.S. business interests. He warned that if Panama fails to ensure secure and reliable operations, he would demand the canal’s return to U.S. control “in full, and without question.”
Panama Responds with Sovereignty Assertions
Panama’s President José Raúl Mulino quickly dismissed Trump’s claims, stating, “Every square meter of the canal and surrounding areas belongs to Panama. Our sovereignty and independence are non-negotiable.” The Panama Canal Authority highlighted its strong management and record earnings of nearly $5 billion in the last fiscal year.
Concerns Over Chinese Influence
Trump’s remarks also spotlight growing concerns about China’s economic investments in Latin America, particularly around strategic infrastructure like the Panama Canal. As China continues to expand its global footprint, U.S. policymakers worry about losing influence over key trade routes.
Strategic and Economic Implications
The Panama Canal is not just a trade route—it’s a strategic asset that underpins global shipping efficiency. Reclaiming control could strain U.S.-Panama relations and draw international scrutiny, but Trump’s supporters view it as a bold move to safeguard U.S. interests. If these threats materialize into policy, they could redefine global trade dynamics and reignite diplomatic tensions.
Conclusion
The Trump Panama Canal threat reflects broader geopolitical tensions and the fight for control over strategic global assets. While Panama firmly asserts its sovereignty, Trump’s focus on reshaping U.S. foreign policy to prioritize economic interests may bring this issue to the forefront in the coming months.